Monday, July 13, 2020

Cherry blossoms return to Artechouse

A slow walk through Artechouse's cherry blossom trail takes visitors to a dream world, apart from harsh realities of outside space/Photo by Patricia Leslie
 Theme on Matisse's Dance/Photo by Patricia Leslie
The Japanese ocean consumes the huge screen with music to expand the sensations/Photo by Patricia Leslie
Children of all ages find wonder at Artechouse/Photo by Patricia Leslie

If you missed spring's cherry blossoms or want to see them again, trip on over to Artechouse, a great escape a few steps from the Mandarin Oriental Hotel and not far from the Wharf in southwest D.C.   


At this hi-tech light and sound show, manmade flowers hang and surround a cherry blossom lane in a whim of fantasy only on view two days before coronavirus shut it down early in March.

But, the blossoms are back to help restore some sense of "normalcy" (we hope) to the nation's capital amidst disease outbreak.
He changes cherry blossoms with a wave of arms at Artechouse/Photo by Patricia Leslie
He's going to skip his way down to Cherry Blossom Lane at Artechouse/Photo by Patricia Leslie
 This  world is mine!/Photo by Patricia Leslie
Artechouse is a make-believe, interactive world ("way down below") of lights, music, and art which invites guests to "let loose" and hang out your mojo, have a good time and forget about what's outside..

Not that Artechouse has forgotten coronavirus and what's happening. Social distancing practice and masks are required here with plenty of hand sanitizers stationed throughout the galleries which the staff constantly cleans in an unobtrusive way.
Artechouse's Hanami invites guests to drift, roam, escape/Photo by Patricia Leslie
Soaring on pink clouds!/Photo by Patricia Leslie
Another gallery at Artechouse features Ms. Shimizu's lights and mirrors /Photo by Patricia Leslie
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A fun house at the fair!/Photo by Patricia Leslie
Arms are the wind to direct cherry blossoms at Artechouse/Photo by Patricia Leslie
I want to leap and touch them!/Photo by Patricia Leslie
A gallery of lanterns light up if someone will touch the taiko drums/Photo by Patricia Leslie
With a light touch on the drum, he summons "kami" to replace bad spirits with good spirits /Photo by Patricia Leslie
Without a drummer, the lights go out and it's time to exit Artechouse's last gallery/Photo by Patricia Leslie






This is 3-D space where no one needs to don special glasses since waving limbs and open minds command  floating images which respond to human movements and more. (You may stick arms and legs out, hokey pokey style, if anyone in this mostly 30-somethings age group knows what that is.)
 
The exhibit is called Hanami: Beyond the Blooms created by New York Japanese illustrator Yuko Shimizu   
who juxtaposes science, technology, and art in her show. 

Hanami to Japanese is the week-long flowering and enjoyment of the short-lived beauty of nature's world. Japan's annual celebration of this springtime splendor has been celebrated for centuries with feast, festivals and big parties. 

The designers have digitized Ms. Shimizu's ink drawings to replicate them on huge floor-to-ceiling screens. Lidar technology interacts with visitor movements to swirl and answer with creations which follow human direction. Guests create and participate in their own fantastical worlds, wherever minds may soar.

Artechouse has four galleries for the exhibition with one devoted to taiko drums, a Japanese tradition which calls forth kami "the divine beings that ward away evil spirits," (several doses are helpful) that when touched, light up. (Kind of like people.) 

Ms. Shimizu, the author of several books whose works are found in collections around the world, teaches at New York's School of Visual Arts and was chosen by Newsweek Japan to its list of "100 Japanese People the World Respects."

According to Sandro Kereselidze, co-founder and chief creative officer of Artechouse: "Art, we feel, is truly essential right now. It can provide a respite from the chaos that surrounds us, inspire us, transport us. We hope Hanami can help our audiences experience joy and inspiration as we enter this new phase of reopening."

Many nations celebrate hanami, including Finland, Italy, the Phillipines, China, Taiwan, and Korea, and American cities like, besides Washington, Macon, Georgia, Newark, New Jersey, and Brooklyn, New York which host cherry blossom festivals, too.

What: Hanami: Beyond the Blooms

When:  Now through Sept. 7, 2020. Monday - Thursday, 12 - 8 p.m. (with last session at 7 p.m.) Friday and Saturday, 10 a.m.- 10 p.m. (last session at 9 p.m.)

Where: Artechouse, 1238 Maryland Ave., S.W. Washington, D.C. 20024, between the Smithsonian and L'Enfant Plaza Metro stations; a few steps from the Mandarin Oriental Hotel.

Admission: Adults, $19(online), $24 (onsite); students, seniors, and military, $15/$20; children, $12/$17; families (two parents, two children), $45. Reserve at artechouse.com.

Smithsonian Metro station: Exit 12th and Independence Avenue; walk 10 minutes (.3 mile).

For more information:  No telephone number found. Email: tickets@artechouse.com.


patricialesli@gmail.com

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

NGA extends Degas until OT 12

Edgar Degas (1834-1917), The Orchestra of the OpĆ©ra, 1870, oil on canvas, MusĆ©e d'Orsay, Paris. This was Degas's "first public success following multiple setbacks at the Salon," according to the catalog. DĆ©sirĆ© Dihau, the bassoonist, commissioned Degas to make his portrait, which Dihau's sister, Marie, later inherited and loaned to the first Degas retrospective in Paris in 1924.With her own Degas portrait (Mademoiselle at the Piano, 1870), the two works "caused a sensation." Members of the orchestra were painters and friends of the artist.

Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Dancer with a Bouquet Curtseying on Stage, 1878, pastel on wove paper mounted on canvas, MusĆ©e d'Orsay, Paris. Bequest of Isaac de Camondo. NGA's audio of this work concentrates on Degas's components of the composition rather than the content and characters.
Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Dance Examination, 1880, pastel on paper, Lent by the Denver Art Museum. The audio explains that the young dancers are preparing for one of two dance examination held yearly, one test based on skills, and the other, self promotion. The second older woman upper right is hard to make out, but the two women are likely the mothers who help their daughters tighten laces, pull up tights, and make sure they don't have baggy knees!  "The bane of every dancer's existence!" exclaims a dancer on the audio.
 Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Portrait of Friends, on the Stage (also known as Portrait of Ludovic Halevy and Albert Boulanger-Cave), 1879, pastel on paper, Musee d'Orsay, Paris. Gift of Florence Nouffland. Halevy, on the left, was an author and playwright, chatting here with his friend, both wearing the red Legion of Honor ribbon and dressed in the manner of wealthy gentlemen of the day. Listen to the audio.
Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Pauline and Virginie Conversing with Admirers, 1876-77, black ink on India paper, Fogg Museum, Cambridge, MA. Bequest of Meta and Paul J. Sachs. The audio 
notes the subscribers (Degas later became one) stand and leer, with the hands behind their backs, ready to pounce. Like rats, subscribers had their run of the place and preyed on the young, vulnerable dancers who usually came from poor families and needed the work...and money. This work was not made public until after Degas died. 

Edgar Degas (1834-1917), The Ballet Rehearsal on Stage, 1874, oil on canvas, Musee d'Orsay, Paris. Bequest of Isaac de Camondo.  Right center is a watchful "subscriber."
Edgar Degas (1834-1917), The Ballet from "Robert le Diable," 1871-1872, oil on canvas, lent by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Bequest of Mrs. H.O. Havemeyer.  Dancing nuns fill the top half of this, balanced by the orchestra on the bottom and a member of the audience who uses his opera glasses to search for someone in the audience

The audio for Robert le Diable is wonderful with quotes from NGA Director Kaywin Feldman, Kimberly Jones, the curator, and Julie Kent, artistic director of the Washington Ballet.  After hearing them, I yearn to see this again in person and if that is not possible, who will play the opera next? It's about Robert, the son of the devil, lured to the "dark side" by nuns who rise from the dead in a ghostly dance. Ms. Kent says dancers on stage experience the wonder and thrill of the orchestra coming into the body.  Dancers "definitely respond to the orchestra.  It's the most beautiful thing." Degas rarely painted scenes from operas.
Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Portrait of EugĆ©nie Fiocre a propos of the Ballet “La Source,” 1867–1868, oil on canvas, Brooklyn Museum. Gift of James H. Post, A. Augustus Healy, and John T. Underwood. The audio reveals this scene is a rehearsal of the ballet which featured a live horse, a real waterfall, rocks, and plants! The two tiny pink ballet shoes between the horse's legs show the connection to dancing.  The famous dancer, Eugenie Fiocre, occupies the center piece in blue, and the audio claims the two other women are "handmaidens," but they look like Ms. Fiocre: three renditions of the same person, one on the right, as she rubs her feet, tired from dancing, and the other, at far left, whose mind escapes the stage for another world. Ms. Feldman calls this work "a very weird hybrid," an understatement. I'd say it's 100+years ahead of its time, an anomaly juxtaposed with nature, performance, and dreamlike imagery.  It was Degas's first work of dance.
 Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Blue Dancers, 1893-1896, oil on canvas, Musee d'Orsay, Paris. Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Alpert Charpentier. An art blog says this is the only time Degas used cool colors to depict a ballerina, one here in motion, shown in different poses.  Arthive says Degas made this as his eyesight was failing, and he gave up painting completely in 1904 and turned to sculpture by touch. (The catalog index is so hard to use, I cannot find references to this there, other than the color illustration.)
 Edgar Degas (1834-1917), The Little Dancer Aged Fourteen (with admirer), 1878-1881, National Gallery of Art.  Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon /Photo by Patricia Leslie 

One of the most famous sculptures in the world modeled after "Marie" who was expelled from her dance school after missing too many classes, according to the audio. When The Little Dancer first made it to the art stage, she was called "depraved" "bestial," and the model, "most frightfully hideous" among other descriptions. (Also, "disturbing," "intimidating," "ugly," a sculpture which "Countess Louise" said "attracted a crowd of fools.") Degas was also criticized because he left the dancer in a "cage," or "jar," just like an animal. No doubt, she was unhappy!

The sculptor eschewed marble for actual hair held with a ribbon, real ballet slippers, and a tutu, possibly "intended for ignorant or gullible people" another critic moans in the catalog. 


Read more about her there which also calls this "Degas's crowning achievement in sculpture" which was "the only[Degas] sculpture exhibited in his lifetime" and "a work of art that was simply too real for most of his contemporaries." The "great scandal" The Little Dancer caused "deterred Degas from ever exhibiting his sculptures again," Julia Fiore wrote for Artsy in 2018. (Is there a "Friends of The Little Dancer"? ) 
At the National Gallery of Art with The Little Dancer, Aged Fourteen by Edgar Degas/Photo by Patricia Leslie

It is with sincere regret that I come to reveal all the news I have been able to find about Degas at the OpĆ©ra at the National Gallery of Art, an exhibition which is set to close July 5 (Update!  Now, October 12!), before the Gallery opens again, which means most who want to see it will not. (But now you can!)

I come before you to share some of the paintings I liked the most at this huge show, and you may see more at the website, or by listening to the audio presentations for 21 of the works, and/or see them in the catalog* (or now! This just in: At the National Gallery of Art!)

Alas!  The exhibition was only open a few days after March 1 before coronavirus closed Gallery doors.


Waltzing (sorry, I could not resist) through the galleries of many (about 100!) paintings, prints, monographs and more, I was practically lifted backstage to join the dancers while they rehearsed, tightened up, chatted and were the objects of desire of nearby men in black.

Those creatures Degas often portrayed in half figures lurking, lurking, lurking, omnipresent in side scenes with the ballerinas poised to dance and move. (See the explanation in Ms. Fiore's article, one of several which claimed that wealthy men turned the Paris Opera into a brothel.)


Degas's works of dancers in paintings, monotypes, and drawings number more than 1,500, and at times, they seemed to all be present, so large is the show spread over eight galleries. 

Dancer after dancer appear in costume bending, swirling, adjusting a costume, but if any face the viewer, I could not find her. Maybe she avoided eye contact to escape invitations from the male figures in formal wear, black, top hats, voyeurs. What was Degas trying to tell the viewer? That he was an historian of the art of ballet, painting what he saw behind the scenes.

The Washington Post quotes Director Feldman  that the West Building will open in mid-July for timed entry for only 500.  (Update:  NGA will open July 20 for half-hour timed passes. See update below and how to obtain entryThe East Building will remain closed for renovation, and the Sculpture Garden is open 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily.) 

Please, National Gallery of Art:  Extend this show!  (Update:  Prayers answered!  Show extended!  Thank you, NGA, sponsors, lenders, and all who made this happen. Please read below on *timed-entry passes.)

Gallery friends and fans are indebted to BP America, Adrienne Arsht, Jacqueline B. Mars, the Exhibition Circle of the National Gallery of Art, and an indemnity from the Federal Council on the Arts and the Humanities for making the exhibition possible.

What:  Degas at the OpĆ©ra

When:  Now through October 12, 2020; open daily with timed-entry passes* 11 a.m. until 4 p.m. 

Where:  National Gallery of Art, West Building, Washington, D.C.

*To request a timed entry pass (face covering and SD required): Call (202) 842-6997 between 11:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. or email tickets@nga.gov.

Admission charge:  None

Metro stations for the National Gallery of Art:
Smithsonian, Federal Triangle, Navy Memorial-Archives, or L'Enfant Plaza


For more information:  202-737-4215

*Catalog:  Degas at the OpĆ©ra, 320 pages, 300 color illustrations, $49.95 

patricialesli@gmail.com

Saturday, June 20, 2020

Graciela Iturbide and "art chat" at the Women's Museum


The photographer, Graciela Iturbide, at the opening of her exhibition, Mexico, at the National Museum of Women in the Arts, Feb. 25, 2020/Photo by Patricia Leslie
The photographer, Graciela Iturbide, at the opening of her exhibition, Mexico, at the National Museum of Women in the Arts, Feb. 25, 2020/Photo by Patricia Leslie

Please keep this a secret so all the Friday afternoon classes  don't fill up before I can make my reservations, but the National Museum of Women in the Arts has free participatory art history sessions every week! 

And they're all sold out for the rest of June, but wait!  July comes, and the museum plans to keep up the chats 'til fall which are more popular than anticipated, wrote Adrienne Gayoso, the museum's senior educator and one of the "Art Chat" presenters.

Great news!
Graciela Iturbide, Pajaros, Nayarit, 1984. Collection of Joan and Robert Stein
Graciela Iturbide, Peregrinacion, Chalma, 1984. Masked figures surround a man dressed as a skeleton and there is a baby dressed possibly as an angel, these disguises worn as part of a funerary procession to represent life and hope. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The "chats" are all about women artists and their works which the curator presents over 30 minutes, soliciting opinions from the 20-or-so attendees who Zoom in from all over the world to attend, ask questions, and comment.

For art lovers, it's super-fantastic!

One week Ms. Gayoso led us in discussion of Rosa Bonheur (French, 1822-1899) and Niki de Saint Phalle (French-American, 1930-2002). Another week, Ashley Harris directed discussion of photographer Esther Bubley (American, 1921-1998), and Alma Woodsey Thomas (American, 1891-1978). 

Graciela Iturbide, Novia Muerte Chalma, 1990; Courtesy of the artist; © Graciela Iturbide. This is a man whose extended arm possibly represents his missing partner.

Then, the featured artist of an exhibition currently on display at the museum, Graciela Iturbide's Mexico, was the solo subject one Friday in a presentation by NMWA's Deborah Gaston.

(That show of 140 photographs is extended through August 30, after the museum's hoped-for-reopening date of July 7, according to museum director, Susan Fisher Sterling, quoted in the Washington Post: "We felt that setting the date helps us move toward our goal of serving the public.")
Graciela Iturbide, El BaƱo de Frida, (Frida’s Bathroom), CoyoacĆ”n, Ciudad de MĆ©xico, 2005
Courtesy of the artist; © Graciela Iturbide. In 2005 Ms. Iturbide was granted a one-week permit to photograph the life Frida Kahlo left behind at her "Blue House" in Mexico City where Ms. Kahlo was born and died (1907- 1954).

Graciela Iturbide, El BaƱo de Frida, (Frida’s Bathroom), CoyoacĆ”n, Ciudad de MĆ©xico, 2005
Courtesy of the artist; © Graciela Iturbide. Behind Ms. Kahlo's crutches is a photograph of Stalin. Reflected in the protective glass over the picture are more photographs of her bathroom in the Frida gallery at the museum.

 Graciela Iturbide, El BaƱo de Frida, (Frida’s Bathroom), CoyoacĆ”n, Ciudad de MĆ©xico, 2005
Courtesy of the artist; © Graciela Iturbide

The NMWA gallery of Graciela Iturbide, El BaƱo de Frida, (Frida’s Bathroom), CoyoacĆ”n, Ciudad de MĆ©xico, 2005 


Ms. Iturbide (Mexican, born 1942) is a cultural historian-photographer who for decades has pictured indigenous Mexican men and women in natural settings, amidst festival, funerals, everyday life, and their conflicts with modernityShe is "widely regarded as Latin America's greatest living photographer," according to the NMWA quarterly publication, Women in the Arts.

Born in Mexico City, Ms. Iturbide was the oldest of 13 children who received her first camera when she was 11.  After she married an architect at age 20, she had three children in rapid succession and at age 27 began her art studies. 

When her daughter, Claudia, died at age six, Ms. Iturbide's life reset. Photography helped to bring her some measure of comfort and peace. 
Graciela Iturbide, INRI, Juchitan, 1984. The museum label copy contrasts the standing woman with the man a viewer may not notice at first, lying drunk on the stones, roles evident in this society (and many others!). "INRI" is an abbreviation for Latin and means "Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews."
The photographer, Graciela Iturbide, at the opening of her exhibition, Mexico, at the National Museum of Women in the Arts, Feb. 25, 2020/Photo by Patricia Leslie
The photographer, Graciela Iturbide, at the opening of her exhibition, Mexico, at the National Museum of Women in the Arts, Feb. 25, 2020/Photo by Patricia Leslie

You may recall Ms. Iturbide's enduring photograph of the lady with the iguanas on top of her head.  Five (?) of them at last count which we learned at the discussion were alive!  Mercy! (They are not shown here, but at the show you can see them to believe them.)
,
This is another show not to miss at the National Museum of Women in the Arts! You see how happy this makes me!  Whatever will be the effects upon you? I am going to Mexico City in February to visit Frida's house!

*To register for "Art Chat," go to the website>What's On>Calendar>Signature Programs.  I found the next open date is July 17, 2020.

Just remember, when it comes to "art chats," mum's the word! The sessions do zoom by! Thank you, National Museum of Women in the Arts!

The Museum of Fine Arts in Boston organized the show.

Who: Various female artists including Graciela Iturbide

What: "Art Chats" and Graciela Iturbide's Mexico


When: Fridays at 5 p.m. for "Art Chats." (The museum's usual open hours are 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday, and 12 - 5 p.m., Sunday.)

Where: Online and soon, in person! The museum is located at 1250 New York Ave., NW, Washington, D.C. 20005

How much:  No charge for online sessions. Customary admission: Adults, $10; seniors over 65 and students over 18, $8; no charge for anyone under 18 or for members. The first Sunday of the month is a free-for-all!

For more information: 202-783-5000 or 1-800-222-7270

patricialesli@gmail.com